Home>Claire Lemercier

Claire Lemercier
CNRS Research Professor, HDR
Centre for the Sociology of Organisations (CSO), Centre for History (CHSP), Department of History
Research Interest(s): Historical sociology of economic institutions, of capitalism, of justice
Discipline(s): History
Research Group(s): Public Policy and Transformations of the State; Law, Norms and Regulation; Work, Employment and Professions; Governance and Economic Organisations
Biography
Claire Lemercier is a modern historian and has been a researcher at CNRS since 2003 and a member of CSO since 2010.
She originally specialized in the history of French economic institutions, particularly hybrid public-private institutions. This led her to study chambers of commerce, commercial courts, and labor courts, and to compare 19th-century models of government in the United States and France (with Nicolas Barreyre) and notarial practices in 18th-century France and Italy (with Francesca Trivellato). She is currently conducting research on the history of apprenticeship in France in the 18th and 19th centuries (with Clare H. Crowston) and on access to the French supreme courts (lawyers and legal aid) from the 19th century to the present day (with Laure Blévis, Ana Maria Falconi, and Liora Israël). A specialist in quantitative methods in the field of history, particularly network analysis, Claire Lemercier has taught and published extensively on these subjects, often in collaboration with Claire Zalc.
EDUCATION
2012
Professorial thesis (habilitation à diriger des recherches) University of Paris 8
2001
PhD in History, EHESS, Paris
Projects
- AVOCONSEILS: Access to justice and defense before the high courts. The role of barristers
- Apprenticeship in France in the 18th and 19th centuries
Teaching
Quantitative Methods for History workshop ("L'histoire et l'historien.ne face au quantitatif") with Claire-Lise Gaillard and Claire Zalc, occasional workshops on methods in CSO and beyond
OTHER RESPONSIBILITIES
2024
Member of the editorial board of Past & Present
2021
Elected member of the Joint Administrative Committee and Medical Council of the CNRS
2018
Member of the Committee for Open Science (CoSO) at the Ministry of Research
2014-2018
Elected member of the Scientific Council
2013
Member of the steering group for “Réseaux et histoire” (Networks and History)
AWARDS
2012
Crédit Agricole Business History Award
2008
CNRS Bronze Medal
Editorial Activity
2009
Member of the editorial board of Entreprise & Society
publications
- Claire Lemercier &Claire Zalc, Quantitative Methods in the Humanities. An Introduction, Charlottesville, University of Virginia Press, 2019, https://quanthum.hypotheses.org/ - Japanese version, 2025: https://www.jimbunshoin.co.jp/book/b10135159.html
- Pierre François & Claire Lemercier, Historical sociology of capitalism, Oxford, Oxford University Press, forthcoming (French version: Paris, La Découverte, 2021)
- Claire Lemercier &Francesca Trivellato, "1751 and Thereabout: A Quantitative and Comparative Approach to Notarial Records", Social Science History, 46 (3), 2022, p.555-583, https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/CSO/halshs-03760318
- Claire Lemercier, "Historical and Archaeological Network Data", in Matthew A. Peeples, Jessica Munson, Barbara J. Mills &Tom Brughmans (dir.), The Oxford Handbook of Archaeological Network Research, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2023, p. 347-362, https://shs.hal.science/halshs-04300404v1
- Nicolas Barreyre &Claire Lemercier, "The Unexceptional State: Rethinking the State in the Nineteenth Century (France, United States)", American Historical Review, 126 (2), 2021, p.481-503, https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03413248v1