{"id":3306,"date":"2017-09-30T16:14:52","date_gmt":"2017-09-30T14:14:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/?p=3306"},"modified":"2017-10-13T12:16:46","modified_gmt":"2017-10-13T10:16:46","slug":"the-1970s-the-european-left-and-globalization","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/the-1970s-the-european-left-and-globalization\/?lang=en","title":{"rendered":"The 1970s:  the European left and globalization"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_3150\" style=\"width: 330px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3150\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"Willy Brandt et Gilles Martinet, fin des ann\u00e9es 70 \/ brandt 001-4 \/ Fonds Gilles Martinet, CHSP. Droits r\u00e9serv\u00e9s. wp-image-3150\" title=\"Willy Brandt et Gilles Martinet, fin des ann\u00e9es 70 \/ brandt 001-4 \/ Fonds Gilles Martinet, CHSP. Droits r\u00e9serv\u00e9s.\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/brandt-001-4-300x214.jpg\" alt=\"Willy Brandt et Gilles Martinet, fin des ann\u00e9es 70 \/ brandt 001-4 \/ Fonds Gilles Martinet, CHSP. Droits r\u00e9serv\u00e9s.\" width=\"320\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/brandt-001-4-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/brandt-001-4-768x547.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/brandt-001-4-1024x729.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/brandt-001-4-205x146.jpg 205w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/brandt-001-4-50x36.jpg 50w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/brandt-001-4-105x75.jpg 105w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/brandt-001-4.jpg 1395w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3150\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Willy Brandt et Gilles Martinet, fin des ann\u00e9es 70 \/ brandt 001-4 \/ Fonds Gilles Martinet, CHSP. Droits r\u00e9serv\u00e9s.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"dropcap size-1\" >H<\/span>\nistorians consider the 1970s to be a key turning point in European and international politics. After observing that this era\u2019s major transformations, especially the decline of economic interventionism and the metamorphosis of transatlantic relationships, had major effects on social democracy in Europe, Michele Di Donato \u2013 a researcher at Sciences Po\u2019s Center for History \u2013 started conducting research* to uncover their paths, processes and effects.<\/p>\n<p>Social Democrats, who were politically ascendant in Europe at the time, were particularly affected by these changes, which forced them to rethink their approaches to society and their programs. They notably had to reconsider the \u201cKeynesian compromises\u201d established in the aftermath of the war.<\/p>\n<p>In order to better understand these transformations, Michele Di Donato will study three of their dimensions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Social democracy as a transnational movement. He will focus on the circulation of ideas and public policies. He will also explore the learning processes and ideological conflicts that took place within the European social-democratic family.<\/span>\n<div id=\"attachment_2882\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2882\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"Carter &amp;amp; Brezhnev sign SALT II. Credits: Bill Fitz-Patrick. Domaine public wp-image-2882\" title=\"Carter &amp;amp; Brezhnev sign SALT II. Credits: Bill Fitz-Patrick. Domaine public \" src=\"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Carter_Brezhnev_sign_SALT_II-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"Carter &amp;amp; Brezhnev sign SALT II. Credits: Bill Fitz-Patrick. Domaine public \" width=\"350\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Carter_Brezhnev_sign_SALT_II-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Carter_Brezhnev_sign_SALT_II-216x146.jpg 216w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Carter_Brezhnev_sign_SALT_II-50x34.jpg 50w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Carter_Brezhnev_sign_SALT_II-111x75.jpg 111w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Carter_Brezhnev_sign_SALT_II.jpg 630w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-2882\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Carter &amp; Brezhnev sign SALT II. Credits: Bill Fitz-Patrick. Public Domain<\/p><\/div><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #333333;\">The European left as a player in international relations in the 1970s-80s. He will seek to understand how the European left played a role in the transformation of the Cold War by taking into account the evolution in the ideological, political and economic relations between the two blocs. Furthermore, he will examine the evolution of the transatlantic partnership as well as the impact of globalization on the two blocs. \u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Social democracy and European integration: he will seek to identify and describe the debates that emerged in the 1970s and 1980s over the development of the European Community. These debates were influenced by the economic crisis, globalization and the limitations of reforms pursued by nation-states. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Another way of approaching the history of the left <\/b><\/p>\n<p>Through the adoption of a transnational perspective, the history of the European left will no longer be addressed in a \u201cself-referential\u201d framework but rather examined as a part of a much larger picture wherein socialist parties are considered to simultaneously be the actors, interpreters and subjects of transformations changing Europe\u2019s sociopolitical landscape.<br \/>\nIn order to carry out this project, Michele Di Donato will explore archives located in five European countries as well as the United States.<\/p>\n<p><em>*This research project (EUROSOCIAL) is funded by the European Union as part of the Marie-Curie program, a component of the European program for research and innovation (Horizon 2020), wherein a main focus area is \u201cEurope in a changing world\u201d. <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>istorians consider the 1970s to be a key turning point in European and international politics. After observing that this era\u2019s major transformations, especially the decline<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3151,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32,149],"tags":[222,110,110],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3306\/?lang=en"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/?lang=en"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post\/?lang=en"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3\/?lang=en"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments\/?lang=en&post=3306"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3306\/revisions\/?lang=en"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3333,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3306\/revisions\/3333\/?lang=en"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3151\/?lang=en"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/?lang=en&parent=3306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories\/?lang=en&post=3306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags\/?lang=en&post=3306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}