{"id":1917,"date":"2017-02-01T11:53:53","date_gmt":"2017-02-01T09:53:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/?p=1917"},"modified":"2019-04-17T17:54:38","modified_gmt":"2019-04-17T15:54:38","slug":"occupational-risks-under-scrutiny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/occupational-risks-under-scrutiny\/?lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Occupational risks under scrutiny"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>All work environments carry risks for employees. Some risks are present in many sectors, while others are more specific; some are easily identifiable and\/or identified, and others less so; some are easily treatable and\/or treated, and others less so. On the basis of these observations, three researchers from Sciences Po\u2019s Centre for the Sociology of Organizations partnered with three other researchers* in a project funded by the French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety* to study what monitoring mechanisms reveal about occupational health problems, and what they obscure<\/p>\n<p>Two types of occupational risks characterized by a high level of uncertainty will be studied: chemical risks and so-called \u201cpsychosocial\u201d risks. <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-1985\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/nanosciences-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/nanosciences-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/nanosciences-219x146.jpg 219w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/nanosciences-50x33.jpg 50w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/nanosciences-113x75.jpg 113w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/nanosciences.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Many monitoring tools are used to make the effects of such risks visible: psychosocial diagnostic tools, health questionnaires, toxico-vigilance networks, epidemiological surveys, screening tests, etc. The idea will be to study the proliferation of these mechanisms by analyzing the knowledge they incorporate, the actors they involve and their political uses.<\/p>\n<p>Five areas will be qualitatively studied (interviews, observations, and documentary analysis): agriculture; a large public authority; nanoscience laboratories; a major bank; and the ground and air transportation sector.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-1987\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/herbicide-587589_1280-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/herbicide-587589_1280-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/herbicide-587589_1280-768x508.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/herbicide-587589_1280-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/herbicide-587589_1280-221x146.jpg 221w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/herbicide-587589_1280-50x33.jpg 50w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/herbicide-587589_1280-113x75.jpg 113w, https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/herbicide-587589_1280.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Of particular interest is the monitoring of occupational health problems: for a population mostly consisting of self-employed workers (agriculture); in a bureaucratic organization (City of Paris); for workers with a high level of expertise on the risks to which they are exposed (nanoscience laboratories); and finally, among managers able to generate psychosocial risks (banking sector executives).<\/p>\n<p>Another issue that will be examined is the monitoring of a medical condition perceived as both a risk for workers and a threat to the organization, such as \u201caddictive behaviors\u201d in Paris airports or among lorry drivers.<\/p>\n<p>This will all be put in perspective through a comparative study with California, where monitoring programs have been in place longer in each of these sectors.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, a seminar bringing together the research team\u2019s members, epidemiologists, psychologists and doctors will help connect this research to other disciplines, enabling joint reflection on the challenges, nature and uses of these mechanisms.<\/p>\n<p>* The \u201cSUrveillance des RIsques Professionnels Incertains (SURIPI)\u201d (monitoring of uncertain occupational risks) project is funded by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.anses.fr\/fr\">ANSES<\/a> (the French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety). It is led by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cso.edu\/cv_equipe.asp?per_id=144\">Jean-No\u00ebl Jouzel<\/a> (CSO, CNRS) and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cso.edu\/cv_equipe.asp?per_id=233\">J\u00e9r\u00f4me P\u00e9lisse<\/a> (CSO, Sciences Po), and involves <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cso.edu\/cv_equipe.asp?per_id=224\">Renaud Crespin<\/a> (CSO, CNRS), Gladys Lutz (Additra), Giovanni Prete (IRIS, Universit\u00e9 Paris 13) and Scarlett Salman (LISIS, Universit\u00e9 Paris Est). The project will run until 2020.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>All work environments carry risks for employees. Some risks are present in many sectors, while others are more specific; some are easily identifiable and\/or identified,<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1915,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32,133],"tags":[204,135,79],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1917\/?lang=en"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/?lang=en"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post\/?lang=en"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3\/?lang=en"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments\/?lang=en&post=1917"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1917\/revisions\/?lang=en"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1989,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1917\/revisions\/1989\/?lang=en"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1915\/?lang=en"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/?lang=en&parent=1917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories\/?lang=en&post=1917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sciencespo.fr\/research\/cogito\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags\/?lang=en&post=1917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}